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	<title>The Mossberg Solution &#187; security</title>
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		  <title>All Things Digital</title>
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		<title>Windows 7 Upgrade Made Easy</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20091013/safeguard-a-pcs-contents-in-an-upgrade/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20091013/safeguard-a-pcs-contents-in-an-upgrade/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2009 22:16:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[If you're considering moving your old PC to Windows 7, a $15 program will do the heavy lifting for you.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Windows 7, Microsoft Corp.&#8217;s new operating system due out next week, is giving the company a lot to be happy about. By early reports, it&#8217;s fast, easy on the eyes and fixes most of the problems that plagued its predecessor, Vista. But while Microsoft (MSFT) employees are doing the dance of joy, some consumers are confused and scared about the prospect of upgrading their computers to Windows 7.</p>
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<p>The upgrade from Windows XP to Windows 7 is particularly daunting because it requires first wiping the computer&#8217;s hard disk to perform what&#8217;s called a &#8220;custom&#8221; or &#8220;clean&#8221; install. This clears out the old operating system—as well as all of your programs, files and settings. To save personal files, XP users must back them up first, typically on an external hard disk, then transfer them back. Programs, however, will be lost altogether, so users must re-install these using their original CDs or installation files, and then also re-install all the program updates they&#8217;ve accumulated over the years.</p>
<p>People upgrading to Windows 7 from Vista may have it easier. In some common cases, they can upgrade to Windows 7 &#8220;in place,&#8221; which means they can save programs, files and settings right where they were. But since Vista was such a dud, many Windows users still use XP.</p>
<p>This week, I tested a program that tries to make the upgrade to Windows 7 just as easy for XP users as it is for some Vista users. I tested Laplink Software Inc.&#8217;s PCmover Windows 7 Upgrade Assistant (<a href="http://bit.ly/JeafI">http://bit.ly/JeafI</a>), a $15 program that saves programs, files and settings on the computer in a place that won&#8217;t be affected by the installation of Windows. This eliminates the hassle of using an external hard disk or re-installing programs. The company uses the analogy of a moving van to load up your computer&#8217;s information, storing it locally until it can be unloaded again on the same PC with a new operating system.</p>
<p>I tested this program using an Acer Aspire One netbook running Windows XP. It took me two hours from start to finish, a three-part process of installing the Upgrade Assistant, installing Windows 7, and then re-installing the PCmover program. I followed instructions and the process of upgrading was really quite easy, showing me the programs and files (photos, videos and documents) I had on my old operating system.</p>
<p>Afterward, I did have to dig around on my computer a little bit to make some adjustments, like fixing Apple&#8217;s (AAPL) iTunes music program so it opened in Windows 7. And I found it a little annoying that, throughout the process, the Upgrade Assistant tried to get me to buy more software programs, like RegistryBooster and DiskImage, by saying the programs would better prepare my old PC for the switch.</p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width:262px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AS004_moss2_DV_20091013173542.jpg" width="262" height="394" alt="moss2" /><br />
<br />
Laplink&#8217;s $15 PCmover Windows 7 Upgrade Assistant helps smooth the way for some XP users to upgrade to Windows 7.</div>
<p>The Upgrade Assistant also works with PCs running Vista. Microsoft offers an in-place upgrade option from Vista to 7, but this mainly works for people transferring from an identical version of Vista to an identical version of 7, like Windows Vista 32-bit Home Premium to Windows 7 32-bit Home Premium.</p>
<p>This program won&#8217;t magically fix every upgrade issue you face. If you bought your computer many years ago, it may not be able to run Windows 7 at all, because the hardware may be insufficient. </p>
<p>Another problem is that most netbooks and some laptops don&#8217;t come with built-in disk drives, making it a challenge to install Windows 7, since it comes on a DVD. I had to call around town to find a Radio Shack selling an external DVD disk drive that plugged into my Acer netbook via a USB cord.</p>
<p>Some security software programs, like that from McAfee Inc. (MFE) and Symantec Corp.&#8217;s (SYMC) Norton Antivirus, may not transfer over to Windows 7, though you should be able to manually install them after the migration.</p>
<p>When first installing the Upgrade Assistant, you can choose to do a full migration (files, settings and programs); just move files and settings; move files only; or perform a custom migration. You also can specify which user accounts to include or exclude and you can opt to exclude certain types of files, like temporary files.</p>
<p>After the PCmover program assessed the contents of my PC, it explained that it was packing my content into a &#8220;moving van&#8221;—a file for holding the content—and offered to break the moving van&#8217;s content into smaller parts for people who have storage limitations while transferring.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a little nerve-wracking to think about transferring your computer&#8217;s entire contents over without being able to see where the files are going. At least on an external hard disk, you feel like the files are stored on something tangible and accessible—even if some step in the migration goes terribly wrong and the laptop never starts again, however unlikely. </p>
<p>After installing Windows 7 and then re-installing the PCmover program, I was finished. The next time I turned on the PC, a program called StartUp immediately started to run. This appeared to show me a list of programs that automatically ran on my old operating system but which PCmover disabled from running automatically on Windows 7. A quick step allowed programs that I selected to automatically run again. </p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width:360px;"><a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AS003_moss1_G_20091013173611.jpg" rel="lightbox" title="moss1"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AS003_moss1_G_20091013173611.jpg" width="360" height="240" style="float: none;" alt="moss1" /></a>
</div>
<p>One thing to note as you upgrade from Windows XP is that your PC may not be equipped to deliver the full Windows 7 experience. Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor Beta, Microsoft&#8217;s own tool, analyzes what will and won&#8217;t work properly when the newest version of Windows installs. The Upgrade Advisor warned me that Windows Aero, the name used for some of the gorgeous visuals in Windows 7, wasn&#8217;t capable of working with my netbook&#8217;s graphics adapter. Sure enough, Aero&#8217;s ability to show tiny, pop-up previews of programs that are running in your taskbar as you hover over them didn&#8217;t work. Instead, the names of the files and programs appeared in text-only preview panes.</p>
<p>The downloadable version of the Upgrade Assistant is now $15 for one license to use on one PC—a special pre-release price before Windows 7 is available Oct. 22. After that, the downloadable version will cost $20 from Laplink.com for one license to use on one PC. If you would rather not download this program, it also will be available for purchase in retail stores by the end of October. Of course, you also will have to buy a copy of Windows 7; the version most consumers will want is called Home Premium and it costs $120 as an upgrade.</p>
<p>If you are considering Windows 7 and you are currently using Windows XP on a relatively new PC, a simpler and better-organized migration process is worth the nominal price of Laplink&#8217;s PCmover Windows 7 Upgrade Assistant.</p>
<p class="tagline">Edited by Walter. S. Mossberg</p>
<p><strong>Write to </strong>                Katherine Boehret at <a href="mailto:mossbergsolution@wsj.com">mossbergsolution@wsj.com</a></p>
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		<title>A Program That Makes Your Inbox Less Scary</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20090908/a-program-that-makes-your-inbox-less-scary/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20090908/a-program-that-makes-your-inbox-less-scary/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 04:02:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Postbox, a program that sorts through your email and detects its contents, is a good option for someone who wants a fast search option built into email, writes Katherine Boehret.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For many people, email is the main way they communicate with friends, co-workers and family members. It contains bills, class assignments, trip itineraries, photos and love notes. But as much as it gets used every day, the software that we utilize to read and sort our email isn&#8217;t as clever or time-saving as it could be.</p>
<p>This week I tested Postbox 1.0, a program designed to handle your email in a smart, helpful manner. Starting Wednesday, this program is available at <a href="http://www.postbox-inc.com/">www.Postbox-Inc.com</a>. Postbox sorts through your email and detects its contents so you can see Web links, photos, contacts and other items themselves with one button click—whether Microsoft Word (MSFT) documents, PDFs or spreadsheets—without digging through messages. Since its inbox is constantly being indexed, all search queries return near-instant results.</p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width:360px;"><a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/EK-AF027_MOSSBE_G_20090908171033.jpg" rel="lightbox" title="MOSSBERG"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/EK-AF027_MOSSBE_G_20090908171033.jpg" width="360" height="240" style="float: none;" alt="MOSSBERG" /></a><br />
<br />
Postbox uses an Inspector Pane on the right side of each email to extract and display elements like images, attachments and contact information.</div>
<p>Postbox&#8217;s founders come from Mozilla Corp., maker of the popular Firefox browser, so Postbox is based on Mozilla technology and its security standards. Email is indexed locally on your computer, so none of it is sent back across the Web to Postbox. It uses Content Tabs (tabs are another feature borrowed from Firefox) to help visually organize folders, messages and content extracted from those messages. It displays the most important elements of each message in a right-side panel. Received emails can even be edited so they aren&#8217;t sitting in your inbox with subject lines like, &#8220;Fw: Re: Re: Sept.&#8221; Instead, you can rewrite the subject to something like &#8220;Flight times.&#8221;</p>
<p>But this program isn&#8217;t free like Gmail, Hotmail or other Web-based email programs, nor does it come preloaded on a computer the way Apple Mail (AAPL) is on every Mac. Users can try Postbox for a free 30-day trial period after which each license costs $40, allowing one person to use their license on multiple computers (i.e. at work, at home, on a laptop). For another $20, a Family Pack option will give up to five family members use of Postbox. An additional $25 buys a Lifetime Upgrades plan that entitles you to receive free of charge any major version of Postbox that&#8217;s released; other nonmajor releases are free upgrades.</p>
<p>I used Postbox on a Mac and a Windows Vista computer, filling it up with thousands of emails from Gmail, Hotmail and .Mac accounts. It didn&#8217;t run properly on my company-issued computer, which is plugged into a network firewall. Postbox says it supports open protocols like IMPAP, POP and SMTP, and that it would work with Microsoft Exchange if Exchange were set to use those open protocols.</p>
<p>For all of Postbox&#8217;s terrific features, it can be hard to suddenly see your email in a different way since most of our email programs haven&#8217;t changed much in years. Outlook, for example, has plenty of hidden features that many people never learn how to use. Postbox seems to know how slow users are to adapt to change and so it reveals many of its features whenever it gets the chance.</p>
<p>For example, Postbox pops up an alert that shows you how to connect this email program to Facebook and Twitter so that you can post status updates or tweets without leaving your email. These connections also let Postbox try to pull one representative photo for each of your email contacts by matching a name in an email with someone&#8217;s Facebook or Twitter name—if you follow the person. It also uses photos assigned to contacts in the Mac OS X address book, which is used by Apple Mail.</p>
<p>Or take a feature in Postbox called Topics. This is a way of auto-organizing messages into different groups after you label them as being part of a certain topic, say &#8220;Mom&#8217;s Birthday.&#8221; All messages in an email conversation are grouped into &#8220;Mom&#8217;s Birthday,&#8221; as are any future responses to the same conversation. Postbox gives you three ways to label an email conversation as being part of a certain topic: from the toolbar, using a Topics button in the message header or by pressing &#8220;T&#8221; from within a message. You can also select a topic as you&#8217;re composing an email, pre-sorting that conversation into a designated topic.</p>
<p>Not everyone will like Topics because, however helpful the feature is, it makes the user do more work when he or she just want to get through a huge pile of unread emails. Labeling each email with a certain topic doesn&#8217;t take long, but it&#8217;s still an extra step. I would like Postbox to create automatic topics for sorting emails. For example, I recently sent and received at least 50 emails related to rescheduling tennis matches. Even though all the messages had the word &#8220;tennis&#8221; in them, not all of them were related to the same email, so they wouldn&#8217;t sort into the topic I created, &#8220;Tennis Make-Up.&#8221; Postbox says it has considered automatic options like these and may try to incorporate something similar in future versions of the product.</p>
<p>If my 30-day trial ran out tomorrow, I&#8217;d miss Postbox&#8217;s Inspector Bar the most. This feature works like a filter, instantly sucking out the most important parts in each email—including messages, attachments, images or links—and displaying them in a blue, right-side panel.</p>
<p>Another useful tool in Postbox is the Compose Sidebar. This also appears as a right-side panel but it shows up when someone is writing an email. This panel can display attachments, images, links or contacts found in all emails so you can simply drag and drop that item into your email as you&#8217;re composing it. This took me a while to get comfortable using because I&#8217;m so used to hunting through emails for things that I need to find. But once it became a habit, I found myself using the Compose Sidebar often.</p>
<p>If you have Postbox running in the background and you get an email, small notifications appear in the bottom left of your screen telling you which email account received the message and who sent it.</p>
<p>In the Content Tabs, which fill up with all attachments, images, links or contacts found in your indexed email, a feature called the Action Bar lets you save, send, or instantly glance at a document. This saves you from opening each email and its attachment, a process that sometimes requires opening a slow-to-open program to see the document. A slider in this Action Bar lets you adjust the size of images from small to large.</p>
<p>Postbox shines a unique light on email and the way we work with it every day. Not all of its features will come naturally for long-time users of the same email program. But for someone who wants a fast search option built into email, Postbox is a winner.</p>
<p class="tagline">Edited by Walter S. Mossberg.</p>
<p class="tagline">Email <a href="mailto:mossbergsolution@wsj.com">mossbergsolution@wsj.com</a></p>
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		<title>Tracking Your Money Without Paying a Mint</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20080430/tracking-your-money-without-paying-a-mint/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20080430/tracking-your-money-without-paying-a-mint/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[A free Web site called Mint.com hopes to help users get a better handle on where their money is going, how much is in each account, and what can be done to budget that money more efficiently.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My Dad will be proud to read that I&#8217;ve spent much of the past week studying my finances and figuring out my budget. But I&#8217;m willing to bet (figuratively since betting isn&#8217;t in my new budget) he&#8217;ll be surprised to learn that I did this in no time using a Web-based program that didn&#8217;t cost me a dime.</p>
<p>This week, I tested a free Web site called <a href="http://Mint.com" rel="external">Mint.com</a> that serves as a Web home base for account information from credit cards, credit unions and bank accounts. The site securely and automatically logs into those accounts, fetches the latest data and presents the information in easy-to-read and useful ways.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 245px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AM277_MOSSBE_20080429220306.jpg" alt="Mint.com lets users track their expenses via pie charts (above) and offers alternative savings options (right)." height="311" width="245" /><br />Mint.com lets users track their expenses via pie charts (top) and offers alternative savings options (bottom).</div>
<p>Mint hopes to help users get a better handle on where their money is going, how much is in each account, and what can be done to budget that money more efficiently. It sends automatic alerts about account data or when you exceed your budget. It can even translate a bank&#8217;s often odd rendering of merchants&#8217; names into plain-English versions of your financial transactions.</p>
<p>Starting May 6, the site will let users add investments, such as individual retirement accounts and 401(k) plans, to their accounts, though Mint isn&#8217;t designed for serious investors. Today, readers can get sneak peak access to this Investments feature via <a href="http://www.mint.com/wsj" rel="external">www.mint.com/wsj</a>. In June, Mint will add auto loans, student loans and mortgages.</p>
<p>Mint won&#8217;t work offline because it&#8217;s completely Web-based, and can&#8217;t be used to pay bills or move any money around, meaning people will still need to visit separate sites for bill payments and money transfers.</p>
<p>Talk of money-related software programs often brings to mind the old reliables: <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=intu'>Intuit</a> Inc.&#8217;s (INTU) Quicken and <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=msft'>Microsoft</a> (MSFT) Money. But some of these programs can cost close to $100 and require intense bookkeeping. Stripped-down versions of these products are available, but these still include fees. <a href="http://Geezeo.com" rel="external">Geezeo.com</a> is a Web service that&#8217;s more comparable to Mint.com, but it incorporates social-networking tools like introducing users with like interests.</p>
<p>Mint was created for 20-somethings like me who want to pay more attention to their finances but aren&#8217;t interested in taking hours each week to do so. This Web site worked ideally for me, and its clean interface integrates Web 2.0 features in a way that makes it a pleasure to use. I think it will appeal to a broad range of people who want to feel more in control of their money, but don&#8217;t want to spend a lot of time updating their information.</p>
<p>I set up my information on Mint in minutes, not hours, and used it to track five accounts. In seconds, Mint used data from my accounts to automatically generate colorful pie charts that illustrated where my money was spent &#8212; and most expenses were accurately labeled. I was pleased to find my local bank in a list of Mint-supported companies. And the site even encouraged me to look at my 401(k)&#8217;s progress online for the first time in a while because I didn&#8217;t need to dig into an out-of-the-way, unfamiliar Web site.</p>
<p>Security is important for a site like Mint.com, so it teamed up with online banking-service provider Yodlee to make secure connections to banks. This involves using encryption that the company claims is the same as what banks use. Mint also says that because it requires nothing more than an email address, password and ZIP Code from each person, registration is anonymous. And the company claims that it never sees or stores password information, nor does it ever see account numbers.</p>
<p>When setting up an account, Mint acknowledges nicknames for companies, like Amex for American Express (AXP), making it easy to find specific banks and credit-card companies. If you&#8217;d like to sign up on Mint, but don&#8217;t already have online accounts set up, Mint will give step-by-step directions on how to do this &#8212; whether via a company&#8217;s site or by phone.</p>
<p>The site suggests alternative companies that will save you more money than those you&#8217;re currently using. Some, but not all, of these companies are sponsors of the site. After entering my savings-account information, I learned about a high-yield savings account that would potentially allow me to earn hundreds more in interest each year. Some of these suggested alternatives were familiar, while others &#8212; like Bank of the Internet USA &#8212; weren&#8217;t.</p>
<p>I found Mint&#8217;s automatic alerts to be especially helpful. Each alert can be personalized to notify you via email or an SMS message on your mobile phone when something happens in an account. Account summaries, for example, can be sent via email and text message every Friday, the first of every month or never. Alerts can be adjusted to tell people that their credit-card bill is due within a certain number of days; if a pre-set budget is exceeded; or if a bank charges extra fees.</p>
<p>Mint&#8217;s new Investments section showed me details about two investments. A handy graph showed the status of my account earnings and compared them with the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Nasdaq and the S&amp;P 500. Individual stocks can be added into your account, though I could see only the balance of a trust holding one of my stocks.</p>
<p>In the Trends section, I learned what my most frequent expenditures were, as well as the total amount of money spent per month, which was interesting to see since I don&#8217;t usually add up all of my expenses. Trends can show you how your spending stacks up with everyone else &#8212; that is, people in the U.S. who use Mint. My account showed I ate at a Chipotle (CMG) chain restaurant once in February and once in April, spending the exact amount each time. (I like their barbacoa fajita burrito.) But I spent about $4 to $5 less than the average Chipotle customer.</p>
<p>If certain expenses are mislabeled, they can easily be renamed and reassigned to different categories. Pie charts and graphs can be altered with one mouse click to become more or less specific, and budgets can be set after looking at spending history on an easy-to-understand bar graph.</p>
<p>Digital conveniences like online bill payments and Web transactions can lead to people putting less thought into their finances. But the value of knowing specifically where money is and how it is spent is a tool that will likely encourage better financial planning and habits. I only wish Mint had a way to incorporate online bill payments so I could do all of my financial work in one place on this site. Otherwise, Mint is a real boon to people who want to tell their dads that they&#8217;re on top of their finances &#8212; and mean it.</p>
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<li>Email <a href="mailto:mossbergsolution@wsj.com" rel="external">mossbergsolution@wsj.com</a>.</li>
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