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	<title>The Mossberg Solution &#187; iPhoto</title>
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		  <title>All Things Digital</title>
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		<title>A New Picasa Puts a Name   To All Those Faces</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20080909/a-new-picasa-puts-a-name-to-all-those-faces/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20080909/a-new-picasa-puts-a-name-to-all-those-faces/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2008 22:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[cropping]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Explore]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[photo collage]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Picasa 3]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[An updated Picasa tries to take some of the work out of identifying people in shared photos by using "facial recognition."]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Posting digital photos online to share with friends and family is supposed to be fun. You finally get to show your shots off to the people who waited weeks or even months to see them, and glancing through the images can conjure up memorable anecdotes. But wouldn&#8217;t it be even more enjoyable to look at pictures with the people in them identified so you can quickly find those shots with certain people you want to see?</p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width: 262px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/AK-AH817_MOSSBE_D_20080909134611.jpg" alt="picasa" class="aligncenter" height="174" width="262" /></div>
<p>People rarely tag photos because identifying and labeling the people in them is an arduous, manual procedure. This week, I tested the new version of Google&#8217;s free photo organizing and editing software, Picasa 3 (
<link icon="none" linkend="i1-SB122098841677015907" type="EXTERNAL">picasa.com</link>) and an updated version of its free online-sharing component, Picasa Web Albums. The Web component tries to take some of the work out of identifying people in your shared photos using facial recognition. It automatically isolates faces in your pictures, invites you to identify them by name, and then recognizes these faces every time they pop up in future pictures so they can be tagged with one click and no typing.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">New and Improved</h5>
<p>Picasa 3, the Windows desktop application, includes a handful of new or improved features, including smarter editing tools, like cropping suggestions, and a one-step process to share photos from desktop albums. It also has the ability to create movies from still photos; to edit video clips and to upload those movies to YouTube. Personalized photo collages are a snap to make, and pictures can be labeled with text right on the image.</p>
<p>But my favorite feature, the ability to name-tag faces in photos, is found in Picasa Web Albums.</p>
<p>When photos are uploaded from a personal computer to Picasa Web Albums and a user enables Name Tags, facial recognition finds all of the photos containing faces and then groups together the photos it thinks are of the same person. The user must create name labels to go with each face. Once a face is labeled, the program does a pretty good job of recognizing that face in subsequent photos and suggesting a name to go with it. These labels can be seen by you or others, if you enable visible name tags when sharing.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">In Sync</h5>
<p>Another plus in Picasa 3 and Picasa Web Albums is that both now clearly label all albums to show which are public or private, and which are set to automatically synchronize with the Web-based versions of these albums. And these two programs are smart enough to synchronize with one another using a single mouse-click. Picasa Web Albums worked so smoothly that I often forgot it was Web-based and not a desktop application. But all photo editing and retouching must be done on Picasa 3, the desktop program. This led to many moments when I became absorbed in Picasa Web Albums and looked there for editing tools before remembering I needed to return to Picasa 3 to touch up photos.</p>
<p>Likewise, name tagging can only be done on Picasa Web Albums because photos must be uploaded and scanned for facial recognition to work. I found myself offline in the Picasa software, noticing a photo with a face that wasn&#8217;t name tagged and wanting to label it, but not being able to do so without using Picasa Web Albums.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">Some Back and Forth</h5>
<p>I eventually got used to this back and forth between Picasa and Picasa Web Albums, but it could be a deterrent for some users. Google (GOOG) says it is looking into how to integrate name tags with its Picasa 3 desktop software. As for making a Mac-compatible version of Picasa 3, the company says it doesn&#8217;t have any plans to report. However, the Web component, including face recognition, works fine on a Mac, and Picasa offers a free uploading utility for Macs that allows pictures to be sent to Picasa Web Albums directly from Apple&#8217;s (AAPL) iPhoto software.</p>
<p>I was surprised by how much I enjoyed the process of labeling photos with name tags. This provided a new way to sort images according to who was in each shot, and Picasa even found some hidden faces of friends I hadn&#8217;t seen in photos, giving me a new perspective on an old picture. Of course, the system isn&#8217;t perfect. A few things &#8212; including a lamppost &#8212; were falsely identified as faces in my photo albums, and it even requested name labels for the faces in photos I took of Renoir paintings.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s no way to completely turn name-tagging over to Picasa; you must manually assign a name to each face. But this discovery process grows smarter the more it is used, returning accurate, selectable name-tag suggestions below each photograph. A People page lists all the people whose faces appeared in uploaded photos, and I started relying on this as a quick reference tool. A photo name tag can include a nickname, full name and email. If someone is already listed in your Gmail contacts, these data are automatically retrieved and entered as you begin typing a name.</p>
<p>A Sync button at the top of each album in the Picasa desktop software assures users that any changes or edits made to photos in albums on the desktop will automatically be reflected in the Picasa Web Albums. I tested this many times, and uploaded photos changed quickly to match the desktop copy.</p>
<div class="media-CENTER" style="width: 380px;"><a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AN201_MOSSBE_G_20080909212942.jpg" rel="external" title="Click to enlarge graphic"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AN201_MOSSBE_G_20080909212942.jpg" alt="picasa" height="253" width="380" /></a><br />Picasa 3 offers customizable photo collages and Picasa Web Albums uses name tags to label faces in photos.</div>
<p>Instead of uploading photos from Picasa 3 to Picasa Web Albums and then sharing them from there, users can now hit a Share button in Picasa 3 that uploads images and emails them in one neat step. Privacy status on all albums is clearly marked, both in the desktop software and online in Picasa Web Albums, so you know if your album is private or public. These options can be adjusted in Settings, where the language used to describe sharing conditions is very clear. I liked the useful editing tools in Picasa 3, including an automatic crop tool that generated three cropping suggestion previews per photo.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">Getting the Red Eye Out</h5>
<p>A new automatic red-eye removal tool returned accurate results; it was easier to use than most because it identified red eye for me so I could fix it with one click. &#8220;Fill light,&#8221; a standby in Picasa, is a movable scale that adjusted and brightened dark, shadowy photos that were originally hard to distinguish. I even found photos that I had not previously seen in their entirety &#8212; including shots of the inside of Notre Dame Cathedral and a favorite photo of me with friends in front of a sunset.</p>
<p>Along with these other features, Picasa 3 has a shortcut button for easy uploading to Google&#8217;s Blogger service and one-step Geotagging, which adds location tags to photos. This software also includes a nice-looking built-in photo viewer for looking at all images on your PC. Picasa Web Albums has a mobile component and a new way of finding public photos from around the world, called Explore, which reminded me of searching on Flickr.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re looking for a richer photo-sharing service that doesn&#8217;t confuse users when it comes to privacy, Picasa 3 and Picasa Web Albums are well worth your time. And name-tagging will change the way you sort through photos, though it would be more useful if it was available in the Picasa desktop software, as well as on Picasa Web Albums.</p>
<p class="tagline">Edited by Walter S. Mossberg</p>
<p><strong>Write to </strong>Katherine Boehret at <a href="mailto:mossbergsolution@wsj.com" rel="external">mossbergsolution@wsj.com</a></p>
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		<title>The New iLife: We Test Upgrade of Apple Suite</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20070815/the-new-ilife-we-test-upgrade-of-apple-suite/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20070815/the-new-ilife-we-test-upgrade-of-apple-suite/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Aug 2007 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[The Mossberg Solution]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[GarageBand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iDVD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iLife]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iMovie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhoto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iWeb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[keyboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Macintosh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Panasonic]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Apple's new iMac includes a radical-looking keyboard, but the bigger change is the major update to its iLife software suite. Katherine Boehret tests the new programs with a particularly close look at iPhoto and iMovie.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Apple Inc. last week introduced a redesign of its elegant iMac desktop computer, the machine that packs a powerful, beautiful consumer PC into the back of a generously large, bright screen. The new models are even thinner than their slim predecessors, sport an aluminum skin instead of white plastic, and have a new, flat keyboard, more power and lower prices.</p>
<div class="media-RIGHT" style="width: 150px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AK748_pjMOSS_20070814180021.jpg" alt="iMac" height="255" width="150" /><br />Apple&#8217;s new iMac comes loaded with iLife &#8216;08 software.</div>
<p>But <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=aapl'>Apple</a>&#8217;s bigger change was a major update to its iLife software suite, which comes loaded on all its Macintosh models &#8212; not just the new iMac &#8212; and can be purchased by existing Mac owners for $79. The suite includes iPhoto, iMovie, iDVD, iWeb and GarageBand &#8212; programs that help average people organize, edit, share and publish photos, videos and music. These uncluttered and intuitive programs have been best of breed, so Apple&#8217;s decision to update iLife is intriguing, if for nothing other than to see what major improvements could really be made.</p>
<p>This week I tested iLife &#8216;08 on a new iMac &#8212; the midrange $1,499 20-inch model with a 2.4 gigahertz Intel Core 2 Duo processor and a 320-gigabyte hard drive. I focused especially on iPhoto and iMovie, the anchors of the suite and the programs that got the biggest overhauls. One significant change in iPhoto is its new method of organizing photos by sorting images into &#8220;Events&#8221; according to their dates, rather than by the batch in which they were uploaded to your computer. The iMovie program underwent a more drastic overhaul, adding a library for storing all of your video clips and a new interface for organizing those clips into a movie that dispenses with the traditional timeline design long used in digital video software.</p>
<p>Both iPhoto and iMovie now use &#8220;skimming,&#8221; a rich feature that lets you scan through photos or videos just by passing your cursor over a thumbnail. And if you have an account on Apple&#8217;s online .Mac service ($100 annually), both programs offer effortless one-click photo or video uploading to a &#8220;Web Gallery,&#8221; where you can share your content. Videos can also be uploaded directly to YouTube without a .Mac account.</p>
<p>Before delving into the software, a quick word about the new iMac is in order. It&#8217;s an improvement on an already stellar computer, with beefed-up specs. There are four models, from $1,199 to $2,299, in two screen sizes &#8212; 20 inches and 24 inches. The base 20-inch model costs $1,199, a price cut of $300 from the prior 20-inch model. The base 24-inch model now costs $1,799, down $200 from the old model of the same size.</p>
<p>The biggest adjustments for users will be the screen and keyboard, which took me a few days to get used to. The new iMac comes with a glossy screen, which makes colors pop but also reflects more background light than a traditional matte display.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">Radical Keyboard</h5>
<p>The keyboard is radical-looking. It&#8217;s much flatter and sleeker than typical desktop PC keyboards. I found it easier to type with, but in an attempt to make it more like that of a laptop keyboard, Apple rearranged some built-in key functions, which was confusing at first. If you hate it, you can still use an older Mac keyboard or any USB keyboard, even those meant for Windows computers. For now, the new iMac offers only a wired keyboard. A small wireless model is due in a few weeks.</p>
<p>I quickly picked up on how to use the new features in iPhoto and iMovie, thanks to unintimidating, self-explanatory icons. The Events feature in iPhoto might be a pain for users who are transferring numerous already-organized albums from the previous version of iPhoto into this one, as not all albums will perfectly translate into Events. But it&#8217;s a great improvement over the old method &#8212; and over Windows photo programs I&#8217;ve tried &#8212; for organizing newly shot photos.</p>
<p>The new version of iPhoto will look familiar to anyone who used the older version; its layout is the same, with a list of your photo library on the far left and a large display area to the right of this list. I uploaded a couple of albums at once, and each was automatically sorted into its own event because the photos from each were associated with two different dates.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">Skimming the Thumbnails</h5>
<p>A few new features stand out at a glance. When photos are grouped into Events, these are neatly marked with one large thumbnail image that is selected to represent the entire pile of photos. By passing my cursor over this top thumbnail, I skimmed through all of the images in that Event in mere seconds. A button labeled Web Gallery instantly uploads images to a .Mac account, and a list of photos that are shared online appears in iPhoto.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 245px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AK747_pjMOSS_20070814220753.gif" alt="iPhoto" height="149" width="245" /><br />The updated iPhoto automatically groups photos into Events represented by thumbnails that make for faster photo browsing.</div>
<p>Rather than deleting images that I didn&#8217;t want in a particular Event, I selected the new Hide icon, which takes marked images away from view but notes the number of hidden photos at the top of the Event as a reminder. Hidden photos can also appear within the Event, denoted with red X marks.</p>
<p>Double clicking on any image now magnifies it without opening editing functions, letting users quickly see larger versions of each shot. Editing in iPhoto was already straightforward, but new options provide more customization; for example, red eyes can be removed with a cross hairs (like the old iPhoto) or by using a circle that manually adjusts to match a subject&#8217;s pupil size.</p>
<p>The new version of iMovie is deliberately designed to steer away from the familiar interface most consumer video-editing programs use, which was borrowed from professional-grade software. Instead of the usual timeline of clips, iMovie employs a more free-form canvas where clips and effects can be assembled. Apple knows that this may irk people used to the traditional method, but believes it will make video editing much less intimidating for casual users.</p>
<p>To test iMovie, I used a high-definition Panasonic video camera to capture amusing moments around my office and brought it with me to Boston for three days so I could document my sister&#8217;s move into her new place (the moving guys were thrilled). In both places, I turned the camera on and off numerous times, capturing short clips.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">Instant Recognition</h5>
<p>My video camera was instantly recognized when I plugged it into the iMac, prompting iMovie to generate thumbnail images of each clip. Times when the camera was turned on or off were clearly marked, and I chose the clips I wanted to import. Transferred content appeared in the new iMovie library at the bottom half of a screen, and I dragged and dropped clips to the top half of the screen to add them to a project. Clips can be selected by using your cursor to draw a yellow box around the whole clip or just a part of the clip that you&#8217;d like to use. Skimming through content is helpful here &#8212; as I moved my cursor from left to right through clips, the audio and video played in the top right of the screen, letting me see and hear footage so as to select exactly where to trim a clip.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 245px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AK750_pjMOSS_20070814205338.gif" alt="iMovie" height="149" width="245" /><br />The new interface for iMovie is more approachable for everyday users, with a smart library that organizes Projects and Events into two different libraries.</div>
<p>After dragging various clips to the top half of the screen, I added special features like music, sound effects and title slides to my project. These were all added the same way my clips were: by dragging and dropping to put the right thing where it needed to go. Music from iTunes can be used with videos, or Apple provides over 500 different sound effects and tunes.</p>
<p>Still photos can be incorporated into iMovie using a &#8220;Ken Burns&#8221; effect (panning across a still image) to keep the video&#8217;s pace moving along. And any videos captured on a digital camera that were uploaded into iPhoto can be retrieved and used from within iMovie. If footage is too dark, it can be automatically or manually adjusted, like images in iPhoto.</p>
<h5 class="subhed">Polished Results</h5>
<p>In just about 15 minutes, I created a short movie that mashed together various clips from three days of moving. I added titles to introduce the movie, and transitions in between each clip that looked really polished.</p>
<p>I uploaded photos and videos to the .Mac Web Gallery, checking off the privacy option (passwords can be set to limit who sees the content). Other options to check include showing titles of photos; enabling a feature that lets others upload images to my gallery via a set email address; and letting other people download high-resolution versions of my content. In one step, videos can also be uploaded to YouTube.com or transferred to your iTunes library, where they can be viewed on a PC or Mac, or moved over to an iPod or iPhone.</p>
<p>The new programs in iLife &#8216;08 are a pleasure to use, and the new iMac is a great way to experience them.</p>
<p class="tagline">Edited by Walter S. Mossberg</p>
<p><strong>Email:</strong> <a href="mailto:mossbergsolution@wsj.com" rel="external">mossbergsolution@wsj.com</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Creating Your Own Photo Book Becomes Easier</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20061206/easty-photo-book/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20061206/easty-photo-book/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Dec 2006 23:59:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Walter S. Mossberg and Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BookMaker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EasyShare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhoto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kodak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MyPublisher Inc.]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[We tested three services for converting selections from your digital photo collections into a delightfully analog item: a photo book.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://allthingsd.com/theme/images/byline-katie-walt.jpg" width="123" height="123" class="byline-solution" alt="Walter S. Mossberg and Katherine Boehret" /></p>
<p><em>See Corrections &#038; Amplifications item below.</em></p>
<p>One of the most satisfying ways to share digital photos is to do so using an increasingly popular and delightfully analog item: the photo book. These books contain a collection of your digital photos, professionally printed on heavy paper and handsomely bound with hard or soft covers. They are fairly priced and can be made and ordered with little effort or skill.</p>
<p>MyPublisher Inc. (<a href="http://www.mypublisher.com" rel="external">www.mypublisher.com</a>), the company that started this business over five years ago, continues as a main player in the field. It now offers its books in various sizes and prices, and recently released a new version of its book-assembling software program, BookMaker 2.0.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 245px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AJ144_MOSSBE_20061205203652.jpg" alt="iPhoto" height="155" width="245" /><br />Apple Computer, iPhoto Price: $29.99 for 8.5\&#8221;x11\&#8221;.</div>
<p>But other companies know well the emotional draw of these books &#8212; and so sell their own photo books that play to their strengths. <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=aapl'>Apple Computer</a> Inc. uses iPhoto, the stellar photo-organizing program that comes on its computers, as a starting point for making books, incorporating handy editing within the company&#8217;s famously simple user interface.</p>
<p><a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=ek'>Eastman Kodak</a> Co.&#8217;s Kodak EasyShare Gallery (<a href="http://www.kodakgallery.com" rel="external">www.kodakgallery.com</a>), one of the most popular Web sites for sharing digital photos, encourages users to make a book using photos that may already be uploaded for sharing. Its book-assembling software is a Web-based interactive program.</p>
<p>Each company offers a hardcover photo book that measures roughly the same size and costs $30 for 20 printed pages. The only way to know how each book will look is to assemble and order one from each company. So this week, we did the job for you, taking time to make and order books from MyPublisher, Apple and Kodak EasyShare Gallery.</p>
<p>All three contenders use book-making software that allows you to choose various themes and layouts. With each, you can either start from scratch, manually placing every photo, or you can start with an auto-fill feature that initially places your photos throughout the book, but allows you to rearrange, resize or delete them, or add others.</p>
<div class="media-RIGHT" style="width: 245px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AJ150_MOSSBE_20061205210752.jpg" alt="MyPublisher Inc." height="198" width="245" /><br />MyPublisher Inc. Price: $29.80 for 8.75\&#8221;x11.25\&#8221;; $59.80 for 11.5\&#8221;x15\&#8221;.</div>
<p>In our test, MyPublisher, which runs on Mac and Windows operating systems, reigned supreme, though Apple wasn&#8217;t far behind. MyPublisher offers three book sizes, three cover materials, two ways to display a cover photo, an intuitive assembling software program and elegant layouts. Though Apple&#8217;s iPhoto books were a pleasure to make and produced some of the most artistically appealing books with 19 optional themes, iPhoto runs only on Macs, leaving out most computer users. And it doesn&#8217;t offer as much overall variety as MyPublisher.</p>
<p>Kodak&#8217;s books cost the same or more than those from MyPublisher and Apple, yet stood out as the most difficult to assemble and the least attractive. And because Kodak EasyShare Gallery&#8217;s book-making software lives online, it&#8217;s slower.</p>
<p>We used the same set of photos from Katie&#8217;s summer vacation to make each book in standard size &#8212; about 8.5&#8243; by 11&#8243; for MyPub and Apple and 9&#8243; by 10&#8243; for Kodak &#8212; and started with each company&#8217;s auto-fill feature.</p>
<p>We also created the newest extra-large books offered by Kodak and MyPublisher; respectively, they measure 12&#8243; by 14&#8243; and 11.5&#8243; by 15&#8243; and cost about $70 and $60 for 20 pages. Apple doesn&#8217;t offer larger books.</p>
<p>MyPublisher&#8217;s BookMaker 2.0 follows five steps: Get Photos, Organize, Make Book, Preview and Purchase. These numbered sections appear at the bottom of your screen with your current step highlighted; moving ahead or back is done by selecting another section. To get your photos into MyPublisher, you can drag and drop them into BookMaker 2.0 from anywhere on your computer.</p>
<p>We spent most of our time in MyPublisher&#8217;s third step: Make Book. Here, we edited images, moved them around to tweak the auto-fill feature and changed page layouts. A bar at the top of the screen offers a place for dragging and dropping unused photos or those you&#8217;d rather use later. After assembling a page filled with sailboat images, we saved one unused sailboat shot for later in the book and this area served as a reminder that it was there.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 245px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AJ149_MOSSBE_20061205210625.jpg" alt="Kodak" height="245" width="245" /><br />Kodak EasyShare Gallery Price: $29.99 for 9\&#8221;x10.25\&#8221;; $69.99 for 12\&#8221;x14\&#8221;.</div>
<p>Page layouts describe your options for arranging photos on each page. For example, one three-photo layout arranges a large image above two smaller shots. MyPublisher&#8217;s small flaw is that it doesn&#8217;t automatically coordinate page layouts with the number of photos you choose to show per page; you must select the number of photos per page and then choose the page layout in a separate step.</p>
<p>Depending on the type of book you choose, you can opt to add captions or not; we opted for layouts that emphasized photos rather than photos and captions, but added a few captions when possible. We typed out titles on the cover of each book, and added a few sentences of description on the title page. IPhoto offered automatic spell checking; the others didn&#8217;t.</p>
<p>In iPhoto, we looked through 19 book themes before settling on Watercolor &#8212; a design with calming pastel colors in the background of each page and colored stripes on the cover. IPhoto provided the best editing options, including red-eye remover, retouching and eight different photo-altering effects. Its full-screen option shows extremely large images of photos for detailed editing. As we assembled the book, we easily switched to editing mode by double-clicking on a photo.</p>
<p>IPhoto, like MyPublisher, has a section for holding unused photos at the top of its screen. This section could also display the entire book&#8217;s pages and layouts &#8212; helping us avoid repeating the same layouts page after page.</p>
<p>Kodak EasyShare Gallery struck out in too many areas. Its Web-based software took a few seconds to save our book every time we turned to another page. We couldn&#8217;t see our book&#8217;s pages or the photos themselves in a detailed view.</p>
<p>The most frustrating feature of Kodak EasyShare Gallery is its lame selection of page layouts. Even the semi-interesting layouts arrange all photos (except full-page images) up too high on the page. And the auto-fill feature in Kodak&#8217;s largest book had such limited layout choices that we would have given up, had we not been testing for this column.</p>
<p>The finished products for each book matched our experiences with their software: the standard and extra-large books from MyPublisher were attractive and well made. We especially like MyPublisher&#8217;s cover choices: either a matted image viewed through an opening in the hard cover, or a label with one of our photos. The iPhoto books looked stylishly unique and used the most attractive fonts on the cover and title page. But they didn&#8217;t offer the covers with an inset photo, which we found more attractive.</p>
<p>The standard and extra-large books that we made using Kodak EasyShare Gallery both arrived with cheap-looking bindings. The covers on these books both used inset photos, but with windows that were too small to see the book&#8217;s title, which makes no sense. And the layouts for photos were nowhere near as appealing as those made with the other companies.</p>
<p>If you want the best combination of variety and a software program that works on all computers, you&#8217;ll be pleased with MyPublisher. IPhoto&#8217;s books are just as attractive and even more stylish, but aren&#8217;t available for Windows users or those hoping to make a large book. This holiday season, consider choosing one of these two book-making programs to hold your family memories.</p>
<p><strong>Email:</strong> <a href="mailto:MossbergSolution@wsj.com" rel="external">MossbergSolution@wsj.com</a></p>
<p><strong>Corrections &#038; Amplifications</strong></p>
<p>MyPublisher doesn&#8217;t plan to release a version of its BookMaker 2.0 software to run on Apple Computer Inc.&#8217;s Macintosh computers until next month. Macintosh owners today can use MyPublisher to print their photo books, but they must use a plug-in for Apple&#8217;s iPhoto program. This article erroneously implied that the MyPublisher software for making photo books runs on Macintosh computers now.</p>
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		<title>The iMac Gets a Brain Transplant</title>
		<link>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20060118/imac-brain-transplant/</link>
		<comments>http://solution.allthingsd.com/20060118/imac-brain-transplant/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2006 23:59:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Walter S. Mossberg and Katherine Boehret</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://solution.allthingsd.com/20060118/the-imac-gets-a-brain-transplant/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last week, Apple's iMac became the first Macintosh model to be converted to work on Intel processors. So, how did it go? After testing an Intel-based iMac against an iMac G5 the verdict is in: The brain transplant was a success.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://allthingsd.com/theme/images/byline-katie-walt.jpg" width="123" height="123" class="byline-solution" alt="Walter S. Mossberg and Katherine Boehret" /></p>
<p>Just a couple of months ago, in this column, we proclaimed that <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=aapl'>Apple Computer</a>&#8217;s iMac G5, then the company&#8217;s flagship Macintosh desktop computer for consumers, was the best consumer desktop PC on the market. In fact, we called it the &#8220;gold standard&#8221; of desktop PCs and said no desktop from the major makers of Windows-based computers could match it.</p>
<p>Last week, in a surprise move, Apple gave the iMac a brain transplant. It chose the iMac as the first Macintosh model to be converted to work on the same <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=intc'>Intel</a> processors used by makers of Windows PCs, rather than the PowerPC processors from IBM that have powered Macs for many years. This was serious surgery to perform on the company&#8217;s star product and launched the planned transition to Intel much sooner than originally expected.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 257px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AG888_pjMOSS_20060117204215.jpg" alt="Apple's new Intel-powered iMac." height="243" width="257" /><br />Apple&#8217;s new Intel-powered iMac.</div>
<p>Apple says it changed chips because Intel&#8217;s latest processors are faster and run cooler, and allow for more flexible and creative computer designs in the future. It says the new iMac is two to three times as fast as the old one, mainly because the Intel Core Duo chip it uses packs in the equivalent of two processors.</p>
<p>But there&#8217;s a downside. Nearly all existing third-party software for the Mac, including major programs like Microsoft Office, will have to be rewritten to run on the Intel processor &#8212; a process that is under way but will take months to complete. Apple had to build into the new model special, invisible, translator software that allows the older programs to run on the new chip in the meantime. This translator software, however, doesn&#8217;t work with every program and can slow down the ones it does work with.</p>
<p>So, how did the brain transplant go? Is the new Intel iMac as good as its predecessor? Does the machine&#8217;s raw power offset the translation slowdown?</p>
<p>To find out, we&#8217;ve been testing an Intel-based iMac against an iMac G5 only about a month old. The two machines look identical and sport nearly identical features. The major differences are hidden under the hood.</p>
<p>For days, we ran a wide variety of software on the two iMacs, and performed all of the common tasks mainstream consumers do &#8212; surfing the Web, emailing, instant messaging, word processing, using spreadsheets, editing photos, playing music, managing personal finances, playing simple games.</p>
<p>Our verdict: The brain transplant was a success. The two machines behaved almost identically in our tests. Compatibility is excellent. The new model easily handled all the major consumer software we threw at it. We never noticed the translator software, called Rosetta, and any slowdowns it imposed were so slight as to be indiscernible.</p>
<p>The new model was actually a little faster at a few of the tasks we tried, but nothing like the two to three times as fast that Apple claims. A mainstream user who didn&#8217;t know what was under the hood couldn&#8217;t tell the difference between them, even after using them for hours. It appears that the faster chip roughly balances out the translation effect.</p>
<p>So, if the new model works only about as well as the old one, what&#8217;s the advantage for consumers? Well, the slight, scattered, speed gains we saw should grow greater over time, as Apple and third-party software makers tweak their applications to take full advantage of the dual-core Intel chip. A year from now, an Intel iMac purchased today will likely be notably faster, if you update your software to newer versions.</p>
<p>But, even now, this is a terrific computer. It&#8217;s still the best consumer desktop on the market. It still runs crisply, still is free of viruses and spyware, still has the best operating system and the best built-in software of any desktop we&#8217;ve tested. Given how smoothly the new machine works, and how likely it is to get even better, we would prefer it today over the iMac G5, which Apple is still selling for the same price until inventories are gone. The G5 is still a fine machine, but the Intel model has a brighter future, and, based on our tests, it seems ready to go today.</p>
<p>There are a couple of caveats about our results. We tested only common consumer software and tasks, not heavy-duty or professional applications, like Adobe Photoshop, or professional music and video programs, which tend to stress the processor. Some of these nonconsumer products won&#8217;t work right until they are rewritten.</p>
<p>Also, there are two drawbacks to the Intel-based iMac that we judged relatively unimportant to most users, but which could be crucial to some. It can&#8217;t run old, pre-2001 Mac programs that were written for the old Mac operating system, called &#8220;Classic.&#8221; And, even though it now uses the same processors that Windows machines do, the new iMac can&#8217;t run Virtual PC, the Microsoft program that allows Macs to run Windows software. Microsoft is rewriting Virtual PC for the new Macs but won&#8217;t be done until 2007. Some other company may bring out a way to run Windows stuff on the new Mac sooner than that. But, for now, it can&#8217;t run Windows programs.</p>
<p>On the other hand, the new iMac has a few advantages. It has a faster video card than the old model and a digital video connector rather than an analog connector.</p>
<div class="media-LEFT" style="width: 257px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/PJ-AG889_pjMOSS_20060117204230.jpg" alt="Doom 3, a non-Apple program, ran well on the new iMac." height="193" width="257" /><br />Doom 3, a non-Apple program, ran well on the new iMac.</div>
<p>From the outside, the two machines are twins. Apple was careful to keep the same physical design, a beautiful white flat-panel monitor with the entire guts of the computer stashed behind the screen in an amazingly thin space. Both have a built-in camera and microphone. The user interface and software features are also identical. Both models run the same excellent Mac OS X operating system. And both also include Front Row, the special interface that allows you to view photos and videos, and play music, from across a room using a small, included remote control.</p>
<p>Even the price of the new model is the same &#8212; $1,299 for a version with a 17-inch screen and $1,699 for one with a 20-inch screen.</p>
<p>For our tests, we copied all the third-party software and files from our iMac G5 to the Intel iMac, so the machines were configured comparably. Both had the same amount of memory, the same DVD drives and the same Internet connections.</p>
<p>We ran a mix of Apple and third-party software. We weren&#8217;t surprised that all the Apple programs, like iTunes and iPhoto and the Safari Web browser, ran perfectly and swiftly. Apple has already rewritten them for the Intel chip.</p>
<p>But we were pleasantly surprised by the performance of non-Apple programs. We tested Microsoft Office, Adobe Reader, the Firefox Web browser, Skype, Google Earth, Quicken, the Eudora email program, Doom 3, Kodak EasyShare and others &#8212; none of which had been rewritten. All launched quickly and ran smoothly and well.</p>
<p>We did find one program that wouldn&#8217;t run at all on the Intel iMac: AOL for Mac OSX. But AOL&#8217;s main features can all now be accessed from its Web site, so you don&#8217;t need this software in most cases.</p>
<p>Web pages loaded swiftly on the new iMac, though not markedly faster than on the old model. We changed the font on a thousand-word document in Microsoft Word and saw no lag at all. We created a chart in Microsoft Excel, and it appeared almost instantly. Email worked indistinguishably well.</p>
<p>This column was written in Word on the Intel iMac, and there were no glitches or hitches or hang-ups of any kind.</p>
<p>On four of our test tasks, the new model outperformed the old one significantly &#8212; all in Apple software that had been rewritten for the new chip. It was 15% faster at importing music from a CD, using iTunes. It was 42% faster at converting a video clip from one format to another, using Apple&#8217;s QuickTime program. It was 44% faster at importing nine large digital photos into iPhoto. And it was 24% faster at duplicating a huge folder filled with more than 27,000 files occupying more than 12 gigabytes of space.</p>
<p>Why didn&#8217;t our results support Apple&#8217;s claim of a two to three times speed gain? Like most computer companies, Apple bases such claims on special, complicated benchmark software that doesn&#8217;t necessarily match up with the kinds of mainstream consumer tasks we tested.</p>
<p>The bottom line: Apple&#8217;s iMac, with its new Intel processor, is still the gold standard of consumer desktop PCs. And it stands to get better over time.</p>
<ul>
<li>Email: <a href="mailto:MossbergSolution@wsj.com" rel="external">MossbergSolution@wsj.com</a>.</li>
</ul>
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